The Design Gesture

Author: Mansi Parsana

Jaisalmer in Rajasthan: The Ultimate Golden City of India
In the center of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer in Rajasthan was once a princely realm and a major commerce hub during the Middle Ages. The city is often called the “Golden City,” and its architecture is characterized by yellow sandstone.
The city is a puddle of golden yellow color, and Jaisalmer’s architectural legacy is shaped by its urban fabric, which is perfectly in tune with the land, topography, and way of life of the populace. The hot, dry atmosphere of Jaisalmer influences the native architectural style. The sparse rainfall means that desert crops are the only feature of the landscape architecture.
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History of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan
The Golden City, Jaisalmer in Rajasthan was established by King Rawal Jaisal in the 12^th Century, a town on the sands of the Thar Desert. The history of Jaisalmer is also learning about the history of Rajputana.
Because of its position, Jaisalmer in Rajasthan was a popular destination in the Middle Ages. It obstructs one of the roads connecting India to Persia, Egypt, Africa, and the West. The Rajput kings of Bhatti remained in power. Since they were the only ones responsible for protecting the city, they were able to accumulate sufficient money by charging the passing caravans taxes, of which there was no shortage.
One of the last Rajputana royals to sign the ‘Instrument of Agreement’ with the British establishment, Jaisalmer remained a difficult nut to crack in the contemporary period. Only after many hours spent at the negotiating table and with much bribery from the British bureaucracy in India was even that accomplished. The royal family agreed to stay in only independent India in 1947. Since then, it has become a popular tourist attraction and the center of Western India’s culture.
Architecture of Jaisalmer
The adoption of regional materials and climatic adaptation define Jaisalmer’s vernacular architecture. The abundant sandstone in the area is used to construct the buildings. The sandstone is resilient and complements the surrounding natural color. Terraces and balconies that offer views of the surroundings are included in the traditional architectural approach.
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One of Jaisalmer’s most distinctive architectural elements is the haveli. The Haveli’s most intricate feature is its facade, which is made up of intricately carved Jharokhas, Balconies, Canopies, and Eaves. Given that the majority of the spaces open inward, the actual apertures may be quite small. The intricate external treatment, however, suggests greater openness and accessibility than exists. Oddly, Havelis and more modest homes are frequently perceived as near one another since they share a wall, proving that social cohesion is more important than financial standing.
Architecture of Havelis
Understanding the term, haveli is a traditional architectural style found in the Indian subcontinent. The Arabic term hawali, which means “partition” or “private space,” is the source of the English word haveli. The Mughal Empire adopted the term. Since then, it has evolved into a general name for several types of manor homes and townhouses. During the Mughals, Havelis evolved into an essential architectural feature in urban settings. Nevertheless, long before the Mughals ruled India.
One of the design features of the haveli is its overall formal and spatial composition, which includes the elevations’ design. A comprehensive architectural expression highlights the significance of form on a micro level by utilizing a range of architectural elements. From a planning point of view, the haveli’s structural layout provides the main structure for the complete formal and spatial organization. It offers a foundation for all design decisions governing the building of areas using various architectural elements. The way the elevations are planned is greatly influenced by the structure.
Kothari-Patwa Haveli
One of the oldest and largest Haveli in Jaisalmer. The Haveli is an art piece in totally where one can see artistic details in every corner around the Haveli. The interiors and murals are inspired by Mughal, Rajputi, and Victorian architectural styles. It is built of yellow sandstone, with elaborate decoration, and is constructed in the classic Jaisalmer architectural style.
Image Source: https://indiano.travel/place/patwon-ki-haveli/
The Patwas of Jaisalmer in Rajsthan were extremely wealthy traders on the ancient Silk Road. They were among the well-known merchants in the city for gold and silver embroidery thread. So, they began construction of the Patwon Ki Haveli, which took more than 60 years to finish. In Rajasthan, people frequently sleep on their rooftops in the summer. The most elaborate serving and sitting rooms are on the Patwa Home rooftop. The stairwells face the rooftop and are decorated with traditional artwork.
Salim Singh Haveli
One of the significant haveli in Jaisalmer. The Haveli was built in the 18^th Century and is known for its unique architecture. The haveli mainly reflects Rajasthani style of architecture and stone carvings. The haveli is quite special due to its peacock-shaped roof making it the most prominent feature of the haveli. Additionally, the balconies and jharokhas are very well crafted in terms of details and workmanship.
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The haveli’s walls gives a fort appearance. Apart from asthetical purpose, the walls were also used as a defence strategy during wars. The courtyard in haveli is an integral part. The courtyard also serves as private family and surrounded by rooms and passages. It offers a window into the lavish way of life that affluent Rajasthani merchants and nobility once led.
Garh Jaisal Haveli
One of the oldest haveli from 11^th century. The haveli is now a hotel. The haveli is quite significant in the history of Jaisalmer. The intricate carved details in yellow sandstone are a significant feature of the place. The Rajasthani culture can be observed.
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Today, the Haveli is a luxurious hotel that reflects history in hospitality. The hotel’s contemporary conveniences guarantee a comfortable stay, while its building captures the grandeur of bygone eras. Hotel Garh Jaisal is a true treasure in the desert city, distinguished by its beautifully decorated rooms, ample natural light, and dedication to client comfort.
Jaisalmer in Rajasthan is home to several Havelis that showcase several architectural styles, including Rajputana and Islamic. Each of the havelis is constructed from yellow sandstone and features exquisite oriel windows and intricately carved façade. These havelis are genuinely unparalleled in their beauty. The magnificent havelis’ architecture is a testament to the inventiveness and inventiveness of the artisans of that era. It is the ideal vacation spot since it perfectly combines natural beauty with historical relevance. All kinds of tourists find the diversity of attractions to be ideal. One of Rajasthan’s most significant historical cities is Jaisalmer. The different Jaisalmer havelis and mansions are a testament to the city’s significance in Rajasthani history.
FAQ
Q. What is Jaisalmer famous for?
Jaisalmer is famous for its majestic Jaisalmer Fort, its beautiful yellow sandstone architecture (often nicknamed the “Golden City”), and its location in the heart of the Thar Desert.
Where is Jaisalmer located? (jaisalmer in rajasthan)
Jaisalmer is located in the western Indian state of Rajasthan.
Is Jaisalmer a good place to visit? (jaisalmer visit)
Absolutely! Jaisalmer offers a unique blend of history, culture, and desert adventure. Whether you’re exploring the Jaisalmer Fort, going on a camel safari, or visiting the Jain temples, Jaisalmer has something for everyone.
Where to stay in Jaisalmer? (jaisalmer hotels)
Jaisalmer offers a variety of accommodation options, from luxurious hotels inside the fort to budget guesthouses in the town. The best choice for you will depend on your preferences and budget.
What is the Jaisalmer Fort made of? (jaisalmer fort)
The Jaisalmer Fort is made of yellow sandstone, which gives the fort its distinctive golden hue.
What is the best time to visit Jaisalmer? (jaisalmer temperature)
The best time to visit Jaisalmer is generally considered to be during the winter months, from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and sunny. Jaisalmer temperature during this time typically range from 10°C to 27°C. The summer months (April to June) can be very hot, with temperatures exceeding 40°C, while the monsoon season (July to September) sees very little rain but can still be hot and humid.
October 29, 2024
Building Information Modeling: Essential Skill in Construction Industry
BIM (Building information modeling) is the way to visualize an object in 3 Dimensions in order to understand its form, appearance, and scale. possible to track and keep an eye on an asset from the time of its original design to the stages of building, use, and upkeep.
With BIM, project teams may work together, exchange information, and keep an eye on project expenses. Project management is made simpler and more efficient by digital tools, which prevent the silos that sometimes arise from utilizing traditional CAD techniques.
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Because construction management is complicated, design and construction teams must communicate openly. The overall cost of a project can be greatly increased by mistakes, delays, and poor communication. Project managers can instantly see a BIM object and the AEC project with the use of BIM.
For those who are unaware, building information modeling is a relatively new technology utilized in AEC projects. Although BIM appears to be a cutting-edge super-technology, it is not. The use of BIM revolutionizes the entire construction project process, from planning to completion. It does necessitate the use of contemporary hardware and software. The core of BIM is advanced 3D modeling, which is built in a shared cloud storage space and allows all parties to view the same synchronized model, allowing alterations and updates to be made and updated in real-time.
Revolution in BIM (Building information modeling) Processes
The most significant influence of Building information modeling on the construction industry has been the complete revamping of the modeling process. 3D models are nothing new in the construction industry, which has a long history of making models both on paper and digitally using computer-aided design. A BIM model, on the contrary hand, is distinguished by the density of information recorded in it. A traditional model will typically simply depict the building’s design, whereas a BIM model may include materials, electrical wiring, piping, and other characteristics.
A fourth dimension will be added to building information modeling models: time. A BIM model, simply put, will feature a project time frame, which will assist workers to remain on schedule and better predict a completion date. The presence of every component in the final building model improves estimate precision.
Usage of BIM in the Construction Industry
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Building information modeling in the construction industry is used for project planning, design, construction, and project management. BIM enables the exchange of important data about many aspects of a construction project, such as geometry, spatial relationships, material amounts, and timetables. BIM enables stakeholders, including as owners, contractors, engineers, and architects, to work together more efficiently, reducing errors, saving time, and delivering better project outcomes.
Why use BIM in the Construction Industry
Construction waste is reduced, the building process is streamlined, and building quality and efficiency are all increased through the use of Building Information Modeling (BIM).
Many innovative industries have adopted the concept of “Failing Fast.” To put it another way, trying new things and experimenting is necessary to try again and eventually succeed, even if it doesn’t work out the first time. This concept can only be applied in the high-stakes realm of building and development in the digital arena. The only way to “Fail Fast” is to meticulously prepare a structure before installing any machinery. You cannot experiment with physical space and remain successful in an environment that is characterized by heavy borrowing, dispersed and huge teams, financial strain, and deadline pressure.
Certain information from one phase of the project is lost while using traditional building methods, by teams switching between phases. Information is digitally gathered with BIM so that it may be accessed by anyone, anywhere, and whenever needed. Using BIM entails creating an ongoing information flow. Every stage of the building process is digitally recorded, starting with the initial planning and design and continuing through construction, operation, maintenance, and recycling. This creates new opportunities for increased accuracy, efficiency, and cooperation amongst the stakeholders involved in the built environment. The period of enormous automation is upon us. Every company process has been digitalized, and data is the basis for all decision-making.
BIM Influencing Construction Industry
This digital shift across industries is advantageous. Multiple teams can work together, regardless of location, thanks to it. Large-scale initiatives become more effective thanks to it, and delays are prevented. Client and stakeholder relationships have improved, and cost and time estimates are considerably more precise.
The usage of building information modeling is anticipated to increase in the future years. BIM practices help the industry satisfy these objectives as pressure from the growing population increases. With increased utilization and investment, what can be done will definitely advance, and the industry will alter as a result.
Benefits of using Building Information Modeling in the Construction Industry
Speedier and more effective procedures: Information may be reused, added value, and transferred more readily;
Improved design: the project’s suggestions can be logically examined, and benchmark performances and simulations can be carried out more quickly, opening the door to creative and superior alternatives;
Cost control of the project’s lifecycle and environmental data: better analysis of the whole costs is possible, and environmental accomplishments are foreseeable;
Automation of assembly: the product’s digital data can be utilized to produce and assemble structural systems, as well as to manipulate downstream operations and organizational productivity processes;
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Improved customer service: more precise and thorough visualization and upkeep will help the proposals be comprehended;
Lifecycle data: facility management can make use of details on specifications, design, construction, and upkeep.
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Adopting BIM brings with it a number of opportunities as well as difficulties. BIM technology gives project participants more control and precision right from the start, enabling them to handle some aspects like cost, quality, and time more effectively. These kinds of advantages have a significant impact on all information management-related tasks as well as productivity and production efficiency. All stakeholders may therefore assist decision-making activities through improved information management, use, and sharing since the information design is clear and accessible to everyone.
When building information modeling originally started to gain popularity, project participants were accustomed to exchanging structured information that met their unique needs and requirements using their own tools and processes. Because there was no single information source, the quantity of information that could be shared was thus constrained. The problem has since been resolved because project data can now be accessed via various BIM programs that manage project data more effectively.
Limitation of Building Information Modeling in the Construction Industry
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Despite these advantages, there are several drawbacks and restrictions to using BIM that should be considered. These constraints are mostly related to communication between the many participants and stakeholders, as well as their level of BIM knowledge and expertise. Gaps in the experience levels of different BIM users will cause problems with efficient communication between project participants and stakeholders. Another drawback is standardization. With various languages and measurements over the globe, when working with BIM there are several issues with standardization working globally.
October 29, 2024
10 Best Airbnb Locations in the world
Travel allows you to explore new places, immerse yourself in diverse cultures, and have lasting experiences. On many journeys, your lodging may be more of a means to an end than an extension of the experience. While living somewhere clean and nice is preferable, spending more than a few waking hours there per day may make you feel deprived.
Not so with these Airbnbs. In these lists, the accommodation is the final destination. From 10th-century castles in the Catalan countryside to handcrafted, colorful homes in British Columbia, there’s something for everyone’s schedule and imagination.
Characteristics of an idealistic city for Airbnb
What are the characteristics of a city that make an idealistic city for Airbnb? The idea for the same can vary widely, frequently based on the goals and personal preferences of the individual investor. These are some typical characteristics of the greatest cities in which to operate an Airbnb.
High occupancy, robust demand, and rental income
Cities with steady demand for short-term rentals due to business travel, events, tourism, and a strong local economy are preferred by investors and have high occupancy rates all year round.
The Allure of Travel
Cities with a thriving local scene, popular attractions, and cultural landmarks see a rise in demand for short-term rentals. Their location close to parks, beaches, retail centers, and museums enhances their allure.
Unambiguous Legal Framework
Investors are drawn to cities with open, investor-friendly rules. To maintain compliance and steer clear of legal problems, it is crucial to understand the local rules governing short-term rentals.
Accessibility And Infrastructure
Tourists are drawn to cities with superior airports, transit networks, and accessibility. Major motorways, convenient airport access, and effective public transportation make travel simple.
A welcoming atmosphere for Airbnb
There are some cities where the culture is more receptive to Airbnb rentals. A friendly environment is created for hosts by helpful policies, the community’s support, and the availability of property management services.
inHere are some of the best properties for Airbnb exploring the place, culture, and traditions along with providing opportunities to explore individuality amid a new place.
Maui, Hawaii Airbnb
Maui is one of the Hawaiian island chain’s islands, located in the center of the Pacific Ocean. Situated to the northwest of Hawaii’s Big Island and southeast of the island of Molokai, it is one of the state’s eight major islands. With a land area of roughly 727 square miles, Maui is the second-biggest Hawaiian island. Situated on the northern coast of the island, Kahului is the largest city and the primary hub for tourists.
Maui is renowned for its unspoiled beaches, revered Iao Valley, and humpback whale migration. Thanks to its amazing history, this culturally vibrant island has a lot to offer tourists. Together with lush tropical jungles, black lava outcroppings, and stunning beaches, Maui boasts a complex environment. Like all the Hawaiian Islands, the island is a mixing pot of cultures, which is evident in the delectable food and welcoming residents.
The place is a dreamy holiday spot that provides a peaceful diversion from the hustle and bustle of the city.
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Maui is a fascinating option for those interested in overseas real estate through Airbnb. Hawaii has the lowest tax rate in the union, but Maui breaks the record with a tax rate of just 0.19%. This, together with a daily fee of $375 and an average yearly rental income of $102,000, makes Maui an alluring choice for Airbnb investors.
Airbnb Paris, France
Paris has long been regarded as one of the most significant and alluring cities in the world. It is valued for the business and commerce, education, culture, and entertainment options it provides; its haute couture, cuisine, literature, art, and intellectual community are particularly well-known.
Paris welcomes travelers using Airbnb with a wonderful selection of lodging options. Millions of tourists who are looking for a genuine adventure or romantic getaway are drawn to this city. This presents nothing less than extraordinary possibilities for astute Airbnb hosts in Paris.
An astounding 93% average occupancy rate helps to generate annual earnings that can reach an astounding €42,295 on average.
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“The City of Love” is one of the greatest places to stay on Airbnb, whether it’s an elegant loft in hip Montmartre or an enchanted flat with the Eiffel Tower as a backdrop.
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona’s seductive blend of modern and historical features makes it a favourite choice for Airbnb investors. Its stunning beaches, lively streets, exquisite architecture, and thriving cultural scene have propelled it to the top of the Airbnb list.

Guests can choose from a range of unique housing options, including traditional Catalan apartments and modern penthouses with views of the Mediterranean Sea.

Barcelona’s short-term rental industry presents profitable investment options. At a 91% occupancy rate, a two-bedroom flat may be rented for €190 per night. This adds up to an estimated yearly revenue of €72,147, making this city a popular tourist attraction.
Bali Airbnb, Indonesia
Bali, the epitome of tranquility and breathtaking scenery, is one of the best locations for Airbnb. Its gorgeous landscape, spotless beaches, and serene temples make it a well-liked destination for investments.
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Here, visitors can choose from gorgeous villas, lush rice terraces, beachfront bungalows, or secret forest retreats. Canggu, Ubud, Seminyak, and other well-known areas have an astounding average occupancy rate of 73% for short-term rentals. With an average daily rate of $165, the monthly revenue increase is $2,241.
Tokyo, Airbnb Japan
Tokyo’s fascinating blend of history and modernity makes it a desirable Airbnb destination. It appeals to a wide range of interests, offering comfortable apartments in peaceful residential areas as well as stylish, high-rise housing in the city’s dynamic center.
Travelers may easily enjoy Tokyo’s mouthwatering cuisine and vibrant nightlife with this selection. In the city, the average day rate is about $100, depending on the time of year and demand. With an average revenue of $1,161, Tokyo Airbnb hosts have the potential to earn huge amounts of money.
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Sydney, Australia
Sydney is one of the best cities to stay in on Airbnb, offering a blend of chic architecture and cozy accommodations. Airbnb offers both modern apartments with views of the harbor and peaceful coastal houses.
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An Airbnb host can earn up to A$3,374 per month on average, particularly if they rent out a cozy one-bedroom apartment (condo). This is attainable because of the favorable average daily rate of A$267.
Rome, Italy
Rome has long been a popular tourist destination due to its intriguing blend of historical relevance and modern charm. The city has breathtaking beauty, fascinating ancient culture, and delicious Italian cuisine. When all of these characteristics are considered, it becomes a popular Airbnb destination.
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Rome has everything one might want, from cozy apartments near the iconic Colosseum to magnificent villas in the stunning countryside. Operating an Airbnb in Rome is undoubtedly profitable. The average occupancy rate for a one-bedroom property is 89%. This alone might produce up to €38,374 in revenue each year.
Cape Town, South Africa
Cape Town is home to a wide variety of cultures and breathtaking natural beauty. The city boasts exceptional natural beauty due to its location between Table Mountain and the Atlantic Ocean.
A wide range of accommodations is available on Airbnb. From elegant apartments in the city center to lavish homes by the sea. One of the greatest places to run an Airbnb is Cape Town, which radiates excellence. The potential for $1030 in income, a 62% occupancy rate on average, and a fair daily rate of $91 make short-term rentals in this wonderful city quite alluring.
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October 29, 2024
Bundi: Valuable Exploration of Traditional Dwellings
Bundi: A Historical Town
India is home to a diverse group of people. However, India’s civilization dates back over 4,500 years, making Indian culture one of the oldest in the world. Every place has a unique culture of its own. Among the many facets of Indian culture are language, religion, food, and the arts.
Indian architecture is steeped in the country’s history, culture, and religion. The most well-known architectural styles and traditions include the many variations of Hindu temple architecture and Indo-Islamic architecture, particularly Rajput architecture, Mughal architecture, South Indian architecture, and Indo-Saracenic architecture. Early Indian architecture was composed of wood, which did not last owing to rotting and structural instability. Instead, the earliest existing construction is Indian rock-cut architecture, which includes several Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples.
Life in Jaipur, Rajasthan
Such a great variety in architectural style can be observed in the state of Rajasthan. Rajasthan represents the country’s most beautiful and vibrant state. Its particular architectural style is well-known around the world.
History of Bundi
Hadoti, or the country of the Hadas, refers to the southeastern region of Rajasthan. The Chauhan Agnikula (fire dynasty) Rajputs include the Hada Rajputs as a significant branch. In 12C, they had made their home in the Mewar region’s hilly region of Bambaoda, close to Bijolian. In 1241, Rao Deva Singh of the Meena tribe took control of Bundi. When the Hadas relocated from the ‘Pathar’ in the area of Bambaoda, being the first step to the establishment of Hadaoti. The tiny path known as Bando Naal that runs between the rocky hills is whence Bundi gets its name.
Bundi a town in Rajasthan
The town of Bundi, which is tucked away in the Araavali hills, retains much of its ancient charm. Following the conquering of Kota by Prince Jait Singh of Bundi in 1264, Kota was given to Bundi as the eldest prince’s Jaghir (land grant). In 1624, Kota became a sovereign state.
Bundi’s history begins in 1193 A.D., when Prithviraj Chauhan lost to Mohammed Gauri. Following that, a few Chauhan lords retreated to the Chambal region, where they defeated the Meena and Bheel tribes. However, in the 12th century A.D., Bundi fell under the control of the Chauhans and rose to prominence in medieval times. Later, the Hada sect’s two groups founded autonomous states on either side of the Chambal River, Bundi and Kota.
Bundi was merged into the state of Rajasthan after independence. Bundi is said to have gotten its name from the tribal chifthain’s name-Bunda Meena, which came from the meena tribe that ruled the region. Hada Rao Deva conquered this country in the 12th century A.D. and established Bundi state and Hodoti.
Traditional Architecture of Rajasthan
Rajasthan is one of the most color and culturally rich states in India. The architecture of Rajasthan reflects the Rajput style of architecture and the Mughal style of architecture in its physical being. The traditional buildings which reflect the significant styles are the forts, and havelis which are spread across Rajasthan.
Somewhere in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
Streets of Bundi, Rajasthan
All the forts and havelis over Rajasthan, have some elements in them which make them the ideal Rajasthani buildings. These elements are large and small courtyards, chhatris, jharokha, the arched windows and the material used for construction indeed matters. The location of these buildings too is specific within Rajasthan.
These details also have influenced the housing in the state. The traditional housing of town, villages, or even cities have been inspired by the traditional architecture of the place which reflects the ideas of celebrating the culture and celebrating the history. With the modernist approach also, there are some special characteristics in the housing that reminds the richness of the place and its cultural history.
Traditional Housing of Bundi
Exploring the living spaces in Bundi or overall Rajasthan, the whole system is derived from the Vastu Purusha mandala. Understanding the term, Purusha is the energy, connection, or soul and Mandala is the representation of a chart that reflects the universe.
Vastu Purusha Mandala
The Vastu Purusha Mandala is a metaphysical building planning system that encompasses the voyage of celestial beings and heavenly entities. The Vastu Purusha Mandala is an essential component of Vastu Shastra. In terms of mathematics, it is the diagrammatic depiction of architectural design in terms of star and planet movements.
Vastu Purusha Mandala in Residential Architecture
According to Hindu Cosmology, the square represents the Earth’s surface, which also serves as the foundation for all Hindu forms. It depicts the Earth in four corners, illustrating a horizontal link between the sunset and dawn (the South and North directions).
Looking at the houses, the central space of the building is the courtyard and surrounding which the remaining functions are organized with the varying level of privacy in the houses. In earlier times too privacy was important in daily routine. The typical section of the houses works as you have a courtyard placed in the center and the second layer is of circulation and transition, the third layer is the functions. The courtyards are indeed inseparable elements of the Traditional houses. Sometimes, the placement of the courtyard may vary but the intention of the courtyard and function remains the same.
Houses of Bundi
The courtyard is found with some architectural details such as the carved pillars (columns), and the brackets supporting the projection. With the Vastu Purusha Mandala, the central part is open which allows sunlight and air to penetrate to each and every space of the house. There are details that are been followed up from history. The details are the entrance, the windows, the organization of the functions, and the way it is transferred to physicality. The colors and fenestration, the scale of the built.
Courtyards
The traditional houses reflect the idea of preserving heritage and culture. Today, with the modernist approach to housing and residence, the town preserved the past and inspired the young generation to get inspired from. The relation between the physicality of residence and Vastu Purusha Mandala is to be experienced and observed from the perspective of history, ideology, belief, customs and traditions, and the geography of the place. The amalgamation of all this is the house that makes the lives of various generations and binds them together throughout time.
October 29, 2024
Garden City Movement: Ebenezer Howard’s Vision for Urban Utopia
Introduction
An Englishman, Ebenezer Howard’s utopian urban planning idea served as the foundation for the garden city movement. The best features of both urban and rural life are accessible in garden cities. The Industrial Revolution gave rise to Howard’s beliefs, which were partly a response to the plight of London’s workers. Urban planning standards of today have been significantly influenced by the garden city movement.
History of the Garden City Movement
Firstly, the idea of the Garden City movement was presented in the year 1898 in the book,
To-morrow: A Peaceful Path to Real Reform, and in the year 1902 it was republished with the name, Garden Cities of To-morrow.
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According to Howard, creating town/country cities with extremely particular guidelines might result in the best living conditions for people from all socioeconomic backgrounds. During the Industrial Revolution, the places became overcrowded due to sudden urbanization which led to a housing crisis for people of different socioeconomic backgrounds. However, his theories drew inspiration from earlier utopian writings that praised the idea of a strictly controlled working class residing in idealized communities governed by powerful governmental institutions.
However, religious and secular utopian communities both aimed to live their lives and build societies that came close to human perfection. Instead of reforming an existing social order, utopian organizations concentrated their efforts on the development of a new one that was perfected. This led to the basis of the Garden City movement.
Three Magnet
Urban slums, pollution, and the difficulty of visiting the countryside were some of the issues that prompted Howard to write during the Industrial Revolution. He spent a significant portion of his work arguing that cities, as they were then, could not last and would eventually have to be demolished. He was also aware of the financial issues faced by rural farmers, many of whom lived in poverty as a result of crop prices and weather conditions.
According to Howard in his book, “town” and “country” are like magnets that pull people to them for various, sometimes conflicting reasons. He listed the advantages and disadvantages of both, comparing how the town offers “social opportunity” in exchange for “closing out of nature” while the country delivers “beauty of nature” but a “lack of society.” According to Howard, neither the city nor the country was ideal.
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Towns
The options for jobs and good earnings, as well as the social opportunities, amusements, and well-lit streets, are what draw people to “Town Magnet.” It offered solitude from crowds, was closed off from nature, and provided time away from work. But it did so at the expense of slums, expensive drainage, cloudy skies, and bad air. Town life has both positive and negative aspects.
Country
‘Country Magnet’s’ natural beauty, clean air, and healthfulness are its draws. It provided a meadow, inexpensive rents, pure air, and natural beauty but had low wages and inadequate drainage. The country is boring, lacks society, has low incomes, few amusements, and is generally in disrepair.
Town – Country
With the intention of combining the advantages of both, it gave the beauty of nature, social opportunity, easily accessible fields, inexpensive rent, good pay, and a field for enterprise. The ‘Town Country Magnet’ was offered as a town in the country with the amenities of natural beauty, fresh air, and healthfulness as part of its solution, which combined the benefits of town and country. Therefore, the benefits of both the town and the country are seeded to be free from each other’s drawbacks.
Principles of Garden Cities
1. Cooperative land ownership ensures that the community, not just private individuals, benefits from an increase in land values.
1. Large-scale planning: positive economic and social effects.
1. Construction of compact communities with a balanced agricultural and industrial economy
1. Using a nearby green belt to create a recreational farming area
1. Urban Decentralisation
Designing of Garden Cities
Howard made the decision to design highly structured, meticulously planned communities in order to offer the best living conditions for a variety of people. Because British landowners were free to use their property any way they pleased during Howard’s time, he planned to buy sizable tracts of land from aristocratic landowners and build garden cities on which 32,000 people would live in separate dwellings spread across 6,000 acres.
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The following would be found in the garden cities, beginning in the center of the circle:
- A large public garden among governmental structures like the town hall, lecture halls, theatres, and a hospital;
- A massive passageway known as the “crystal palace,” where locals could peruse a covered market and take in a “winter garden;
- 5,500 construction sites for single-family homes (some with “cooperative kitchens” and shared gardens);
- Schools, churches, playgrounds, factories, farms, warehouses, and connection to train.
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In addition to planning the physical layout of his garden cities, Howard also developed a complex strategy for financing its development, maintaining its infrastructure, helping those in need, and ensuring the well-being of its inhabitants. In its ideal state, Garden City would develop into a network of smaller towns centered on a larger one.
Components of Garden Cities
Planned Dispersal
The planned movement of businesses and residents to communities that are large enough to offer the services, range of jobs, and degree of culture that a representative sample of modern society needs.
Limited size of Town
Limiting town growth will allow residents to live close to places of employment, retail establishments, community centers, and other residents, as well as open spaces.
Amenities
The internal structure of communities should be open enough to allow for individual gardens, enough room for schools and other essential facilities, as well as lovely parks and parkways.
Relationship between town and country
The town area should be established, with a sizable region around it set aside permanently for agriculture. This would guarantee that there will be a market and cultural hub nearby for farmers while giving town residents access to a rural setting.
Controlled planning
Pre-planning of the entire town’s infrastructure, including the road system and functional zoning; fixation of maximum densities; regulation of building quality and design while allowing for individual variability; skillful planting and landscape garden design.
Neighbourhoods
The town will be divided into wards, each of which will function somewhat as a social and developmental unit. Letchworth Garden City and Welwyn Garden City, both in Hertfordshire, England, are two garden cities that were constructed utilizing Howard’s garden city movement concept.
October 29, 2024
Airbnb Mumbai: 10 Best Stays in Mumbai
Mumbai is a well-known destination for backpackers visiting India. In Mumbai, staying at an Airbnb may be a truly wonderful experience. Since Airbnb Mumbai is still relatively new, many hosts are vying to become the area’s “must-stay” places.

Because of this, you have some excellent options here, though fewer than you would be accustomed to in more popular tourist spots. Airbnb Mumbai usually takes the shape of whole flats or individual rooms.

You’ll get a homestay-like experience in private rooms because you’ll share common areas with other guests. Conversely, entire flats provide the quiet you require following a day of touring Mumbai.
Zenia at Hiranandani Regent Hill- Airbnb Mumbai
A luxury serviced flat in the bustling neighborhood of Hiranandani Powai. Relax in the cozy lounge area, have meals in the dining room, and repose in the luxury bedrooms. Your every need is met with a fully furnished kitchen and free Wi-Fi access. Explore the area’s numerous dining options, premium shopping, and scenic parks. Convenient travel choices provide convenient access.
Best Airbnb Mumbai
Luxuourius and cozy BKC Mumbai Apartment
This spacious 14th-floor apartment, hidden in a high-rise structure in a private location, will wow you with its brightness, convenience, and view. And if you’re planning a vacation to BKC Mumbai, forget the maps. You can monitor traffic from your window, which overlooks BKC’s renowned NSE building.
Luxuourius and cozy BKC Mumbai Apartment
The living area is cozy with soft-lit chandeliers, creating the ideal setting to unwind and enjoy. Catch up with relatives and friends, or chat quietly with your sweetheart. The dining space is intimate for four people and is ideal for savoring meals in style. The kitchenette is fully equipped so your stay is centered on the good experience rather than the day-to-day inconveniences. Each bedroom is thoughtfully designed to strike the perfect balance of comfort and convenience.
Luxuourius and cozy BKC Mumbai Apartment
Thanks to the fashionable art and figurines scattered around, every part of this nicely furnished modern home has a vibe.
Apartment in Colaba Mumbai
Apartment in Colaba Mumbai
Enjoy the comfort and elegance of a home away from home in a spacious two-bedroom flat in a skyscraper building in Colaba that overlooks the Arabian Sea. All modern conveniences are provided, including king-size beds, air conditioning, Smart TVs, free wifi, and much more. It is close to South Mumbai’s tourist attractions such as the Gateway of India, Taj Mahal Palace, and the Colaba Causeway, and there are numerous eateries and a convenience store nearby.
Linking Road, Bandra Apartment
This spacious two-bedroom flat is just off Linking Road in Bandra, the center of Mumbai’s suburbs. Its central location provides access to various local markets, cafes, pubs, and restaurants. The house is bright and airy, with plenty of natural light. This apartment features two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a kitchen, a separate storage area, and a spacious living room. Each room features full-length windows and a tiny balcony with a scenic city view. The apartment provides all necessary amenities for short as well as long-term stays with satisfactory results.
Linking Road, Bandra Apartment
Bandra Pali Hill Apartment
A stylishly furnished one-bedroom flat in the center of dynamic and bustling Bandra West, one of Mumbai’s best areas. The property is a short walk from Pali Hill, Carter Road (the iconic breezy seaside promenade dotted with restaurants and cafes), and Linking Road (Bandra’s Prime Shopping Street). The apartment has a master bedroom with an attached washroom which is equipped with a sofa cum bed in the living room; maximizing the utilization of the available space.
Bandra Pali Hill Apartment
South Mumbai Sea View Bungalow
Walk into an oasis of comfort and style at our exclusive South Mumbai Airbnb getaway. The exquisitely built private room combines modern facilities with luxurious decor. From a well-appointed kitchen to an accessible dryer, every detail displays a dedication to elegance.

Beyond the room, you’ll find an outdoor haven: a lovely seating area surrounded by thick flora. Immerse yourself in the calming sea breeze and enjoy the panoramic views of the Arabian Sea, resulting in an atmosphere of incomparable tranquillity.
South Mumbai Sea View Bungalow
The bungalow’s excellent position puts it near South Mumbai’s prominent monuments, allowing you to easily enjoy Bombay’s lively culture. As a visitor, you are exposed to a personalized experience that mixes convenience with the pinnacle of elegance.
South Mumbai Sea View Bungalow Airbnb
Enjoy the freedom to come and go as you choose, immersing yourself in the luxury and tranquilly of the area. Whether you’re using the well-equipped kitchen, the convenient laundry, or the stunning outdoor lounging space with a spectacular sea view, you have free access, allowing you to enjoy every second of your Bombay hideaway. Escape the mundane with a stay that prioritizes your comfort and solitude in this upscale South Mumbai neighborhood.
Khar Bandra Mumbai Apartment
Khar Bandra Mumbai Apartment
This 1200 sq feet 2-bedroom flat on the 5th level of a building with 24/7 security is ideal for families, ladies, business travelers, and visitors. It features Italian marble with brown and beige colour palette which adds to the overall experience. The earthy tone adds to the aesthetics and reminds us of the past.
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Versova Apartment
Versova Apartment
This all-white, magnificent flat belongs to a well-known Bollywood producer and was designed for a tranquil, comfortable stay with stunning images. This is a 1 BHK, thus it features one bedroom, a fitted bathroom/shower, and Diwan-style sofas that may be utilized as nice beds. Additional mattresses can be placed on the floor for extra guests
The kitchenette/bar is ideal for your morning coffee! An induction cooktop is provided, along with basic cutlery, crockery, and cutlery for cooking small and light meals, as well as a microwave, toaster, and refrigerator.
Versova Apartment Mumbai
Minimalist Apartment in Bandra Mumbai
This one-bedroom flat is located in Bandra West. Walking distance from Linking Road, a well-known shopping district. The unit is a newly refurbished one-bedroom apartment with a separate living area located on the ground floor of a six-story structure.

The building is always monitored by a security guard and is under CCTV observation. The unit also has a video door phone for security purposes. There is a dedicated work area in the living room. The bedroom contains a king-sized bed, while the living room has a couch bed. The kitchen is fully equipped. The apartment includes facilities and appliances such as smart TVs in the bedrooms and living area, a washing machine, a microwave, and high-speed internet.
Minimalist Apartment in Bandra Mumbai
The Arabian Tranquil
This room is another fantastic addition to the list, located in a prime and serene area of the JVPD Scheme. It comes equipped with a washer, a television, a full kitchen, and a separate desk. The “The Arabian Tranquil” neon sign on the wall adds charm to this limited area and makes it feel like a pleasant place to stay while visiting this frenetic metropolis.
The Arabian Tranquil
October 29, 2024
City of Great Temples: Varanasi Uttar Pradesh
Varanasi is also well known as Kashi. The name, Kashi comes from the Sanskrit word काशि, which means ‘where the cosmic light collects in a circle’ or ‘illumination’. Varanasi Uttar Pradesh, it is regarded as the holiest of the Sapta Puris. Kashi has long been associated with Jainism, Hinduism, and Buddhism, and was also invaded by the Mughals, bringing Islam to the region.
The Ganga River’s religious significance and Varanasi culture are closely intertwined. According to certain beliefs, humans come here to pass away and reach nirvana by ending the cycle of life and death. The whole creation of the city has evolved from this one assumption that the Ganga ghats contain some kind of cosmic loop. Varanasi’s diverse cultural landscape, which embodies both its concrete and intangible heritages, is a testament to this. The city is home to more than 300 significant monuments. Varanasi’s physical legacy consists of ghats, museums, mosques, and temples. On the other hand, cultural legacy includes things like music, art, crafts, dance, and literature, as well as natural landscapes.’
Varanasi Uttar Pradesh: History in its People and Tales
One of the world’s oldest cities still under continuous occupation is Varanasi. It was among the middle Ganges Valley’s first significant urban communities. In addition to being a center of commerce and industry by the second millennium BCE, Varanasi was home to the Vedic religion and philosophy. It was also well-known for its sculpture, muslin and silk fabrics, perfumes, and ivory products. During the Buddha’s lifetime, it served as the capital of the kingdom of Kashi. The well-known Chinese Buddhist traveler also attested to Varanasi’s continued status as a hub for artistic, academic, and religious endeavors.
Later, the Britishers made Varanasi a new state and then it became a part of Uttar Pradesh. The contemporary city that is today is an addition to the idea of present to the past which can be seen in its development and accessibility.
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Ghats: Heart of Varanasi
The river Ganga, on which the ghats of Varanasi Uttar Pradesh mark its richness, has a significant meaning in Indian Culture. The river is considered to be the mother of the town. The city of Varanasi has around 88 ghats dedicated to religious ceremonies since ages. As the city holds a religious significance in Hinduism, cremation ghats are also an inseparable part of the richness of the city.
Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika, one of the holiest and most auspicious ghats in Hinduism, is an important cremation site. It is situated between Scindia Ghat and Dashashwamedh Ghat. Nearby Manikarnika Ghat, there is a pond that is said to have been
excavated by Lord Vishnu to bathe Lord Shiva and Goddess Shakti. It is said that Lord Vishnu left a footprint at the pond, after his time spent meditating in Varanasi. According to legend, Lord Shiva excavated a pit to recover the earring that Goddess Parvati is said to have dropped here. It is reported that his perspiration filled the depression, creating a well.
Some literature from the fifth century also refers to the ghat. It is stated that after Goddess Shakti burned herself alive during her father’s yagya (fire ceremony), her husband Lord Shiva became so distraught that he carried her body across the cosmos on his shoulder. Lord Vishnu tore Shakti’s body with his chakra, terrified that Lord Shiva’s dance of cosmic destruction (tandava) would wipe out the entire universe. The name of the location where her earring dropped is Manikarnika.
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Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is one of the holiest and most ancient ghats in the sacred city of Varanasi. This location is primarily known for its Ganga arti, or holy fire ritual, a complex and colorful event that happens every day at nightfall. Priests revere the Ganga, the lifeline of Varanasi, with brass lamps that tower many tiers above the ground, amid a symphony of mantras, bells, and conch shells blowing and ringing. All priests conducting the arti are dressed similarly, in kurtas and dhotis. To prepare for the arti, gather five raised boards, an idol of the goddess Ganga, flowers, and incense sticks. Those who have studied the Vedas and Upanishads carry out the artist’s rituals.
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Assi Ghat
As with other ghats, the Assi Ghat is also significantly important as here, the Ganga meets the Assi River. Visitors worship here. When mantras are recited, conches are blown, and even the air seems heavy with spiritual fervor, the evening arti hosted here is a stunning sight. In addition to being the beginning point for boat cruises, this ghat is a place to enjoy early-morning yoga sessions and devotional music.
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It is easy to miss details in a broad overview, such as the stone steps connecting the Ghats, which lead either uphill to the streetside markets or downhill to the river; the pillared balconies with elaborate jali work, the tiny alcoves for shops or windows that go unnoticed, the meticulously carved window supports made of stone, and the abandoned buildings with creepers emerging from the porches. It is anticipated that this architecture would facilitate specific kinds of human interactions.
The tranquil sunrise over the Ganges is pulsated by endless walks, ritual bathing, chats over Banarasi chai with boatmen, contests of kite flying, chanting of prayers, songs of the boatmen, taking pictures, catcalls, and gambling among travelers from Korea, Spain, and the Czech Republic.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple Varanasi
Kashi Vishwanath Temple Varanasi is one of the 12 temples where Shiva is said to have manifested as a column of light, making it one of the most significant Hindu temples in India. Situated on the western bank of the Ganges River is the Kashi Vishwanath Temple. It is devoted to Shiva, the “Lord of the Universe” who has been revered here for hundreds of years as Vishwanatha or Vishweshwara.
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There are several variations of the Golden Temple, popularly called the Shiva Temple, that date back more than a millennium. The Mughal emperor Akbar approved the first extensive renovation in 1585, but it was demolished in 1699 to make way for the construction of a new mosque. The beautifully carved ornamentation on the walls, columns, and beams of the temple is thought to have been created in the 18th century by Ahalya Bai of the Holkar dynasty. Only Hindus are allowed entry to the temple site, which is home to several lesser lingams and goddess images. The Jnana Vapi, or Wisdom Well, is located in an open colonnade and is thought to be a source of wisdom and enlightenment.
Hinduism holds that taking a bath in the Ganges and visiting the Kashi Vishwanath Temple are significant steps on the road to moksha, or nirvana. Every day, tens of thousands of pilgrims come to the temple. A magnificent procession from the Mahamrityunjaya Temple to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple occurs annually during Mahashivaratri.
Tourist Attraction: Banaras Hindu University
BHU
Founded in 1916 by the visionary Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, Banaras Hindu University (BHU) has grown into a prestigious academic institution that combines traditional wisdom with modern education. During the turbulent years of India’s freedom struggle, the university became a beacon of knowledge, culture, and patriotism.
Numerous faculties, colleges, and institutions of BHU, spanning a sizable campus, provide a broad range of academic specialties. Millions of students and graduates who have passed through its hallowed halls have a particular place in their hearts for it. It has nourished leaders, academics, and visionaries who have made important contributions to various fields, acting as a catalyst for societal revolution. It is well known for emphasizing preserving and advancing Indian spirituality, culture, and knowledge.
October 29, 2024
Exclusive Projects of Saudi Arabia
An increase of bold megaprojects has already started transforming the kingdom’s urban landscape as Saudi Arabia positions itself as a hub of international design and architectural innovations. Saudi Arabia has been utilizing cutting-edge design and imaginative architecture to usher in a new era of progress and innovation, from futuristic AI-powered zero-gravity cities to monumental cultural centers, luxurious retreats amidst ancient archeological heritage sites, and expansive transportation systems.
Under the regime of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, there are various projects led by world-renowned architectural firms in the country. Some of the known discussed projects are The Line, Neom, AIUIa and many more. Let us look at the details of some of these projects which costs billions of dollars to be in physical forms.
The Line- Saudi Arabia
THE LINE is a ground-breaking vertical city concept that would house a car-free, linear urban development of 100% sustainable energy as part of the massive NEOM development. The city, which is barely 200 meters wide and 170 kilometers long, is being built in the north-western Tabuk region of the kingdom. It has a distinctive mirrored exterior.
THE LINE will have a total capacity of 9 million people and be constructed on a 34 square kilometer area. This will result in a smaller infrastructure footprint and hitherto unheard-of efficiencies in city operations. Residents will be able to take advantage of the nearby natural beauty thanks to the optimum environment all year round. In addition to high-speed rail, which takes 20 minutes to travel from point A to point B, residents will have access to all daily necessities within a five-minute walk of their homes.
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This initiative, which strives to maintain natural landscapes, prioritizes walkability, sustainability, and technological integration in order to reduce infrastructure and establish communities that are focused on people’s well-being. Although one-fifth of NEOM’s infrastructure is already under construction, THE LINE is expected to be finished as soon as 2030.
AIUIa
AIUIA, the heritage site is indeed a well-liked tourist destination with its intact tombs and sandstone outcrops. It will add to its tour destination with nine new hotels, including a boutique resort at Hegra, a Unesco World Heritage Site.
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However, it is expected that AlUla is anticipated to boost Saudi Arabia’s economy by roughly 120 billion riyals ($32 billion). According to the Royal Commission for AlUla, the region’s population will triple to 130,000 by 2035, adding around 38,000 new jobs.
King Salman Park
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The new King Salman Park, the world’s largest urban park, was designed as a new green hub for Riyadh and spans 13.3 square kilometers (5 square miles) on the former site of the city’s airport. This unique urban environment includes a range of recreational, cultural, ecological, and sporting attractions.
Omrania was chosen as the park’s primary design consultant after winning a competitive, limited international competition. The master plan proposes for brand-new mixed-use constructions to be built all around the main public open spaces, combining to create a vibrant and sustainable urban zone that represents the aspirations of the Kingdom’s Vision 2030.
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Omrania’s master planning and design concept, developed in conjunction with Henning Larsen, encourages the development of vibrant urban environments that constantly respond to the regional climate and culture.
Walking and cycling are made possible year-round via a thermal comfort plan and climate-responsive urban architecture. The park’s terrain has the shape of a collection of branching “wadi” (dry riverbed) valleys that converge toward the site’s center. The park will take on a vibrant urban character thanks to well-placed cultural facilities and areas for family gatherings.
Trojena
A popular tourist destination in the mountains of Saudi Arabia’s Tabuk governorate is called Trojena. There will be year-round skiing, health and wellness retreats, shopping, dining, chalets, villas, and ultra-luxury hotels, among other things. Trojena, which is divided into six themed development areas, will provide year-round customized experiences centered around ecotourism principles, technology, and innovation in keeping with Saudi Arabia’s vision to protect its natural environment.
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With an area of about 60 square kilometers and a location 50 kilometers from the Gulf of Aqaba, Trojena enjoys a favorable location with elevations between 1,500 and 1,600 meters and winter temperatures below zero. The construction of Trojena is expected to be completed in 2026 and it will host the Asian Winter Games in 2029.
Oxagon: An Industrial Park
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As a part of Neom development, Oxagon is set to be port and logisctics hub making the world’s largest floating structure. Oxagon will be the port city in the Red Sea. The city is being served as a port and hub, an area powered by renewable energy that is a component of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goal to diversify its economy and reduce its dependence on oil.
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The layout of the floating city, Oxagon will revolve around squares bordered by water and connected by narrow canals. A cruise terminal and an oceanic research facility will also be located there.
Sindalah
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Sindalah, an island as a part of Neom Development, marks the true meaning of luxury and exotic living. The island will set an exceptional experience for yachting, golf courses, allure restaurants, and luxury retailing, which the place is known for.
The island is all set to have three luxury hotels with ultra-premium rooms and high-end rooms to give the tourists an exotic experience while in the Sindalah.
These various projects are worth billions and will be set open in the year 2024, to give the visitor an embarking experience and memories. The architecture sets an example for future infrastructure development with futuristic technology. The futuristic technologies are indeed enhancing the infrastructure and design of the present.
October 29, 2024
Illuminate Success: Corporate Office Lighting Solutions
Architecture has various elements and techniques that add to a functional space to be effective for human usage. One of them is lighting in architecture. Architectural lighting design supports and accentuates specific architectural features to encourage, develop, or underline a building’s ethos—its beauty, history, and purpose, like for corporate office lighting.
Lighting design and architectural lighting can resemble one another but are not identical. The earlier is more interested in architecture. To ensure that light is used and distributed properly, the latter frequently takes ergonomics or functionality into account—any feature that enhances one’s capacity to live, work, function, relax, or play. Architecture, design, and technology all come together in architectural lighting. The effects of light on the brain and body, as well as physics, engineering, and other fields of study, are also taken into consideration with the physical impact. The brain needs a calm and subtle environment in order to process ideas and thoughts.
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As architectural elements affect human mood and behavior so do lighting does. The characteristics of a structure can convey information about history, identity, or ideals. The use of architectural lighting can help the narrative come to life.
Importance of Architectural Lighting
Lighting has a significant impact on visibility and appearance along with the experience it leads in all spaces, including homes, industries, and workplaces. While poor lighting design might detract from the appeal of a catching place, adequate and beautiful lighting can improve the appearance of a dull space. Therefore, it is imperative to have adequate outdoor architectural lighting arrangements in accordance with the needs of the space.
Architectural lighting design is a technique that demonstrates how light and its manifestations will affect the feel and look of the places. Architects have shown how illumination and its absence may have a startling impact on people’s health and productivity, whether utilizing electric light, natural light, or a combination of the two. However, designers and architects are becoming increasingly interested in the impact of lighting as a result of the use of new lighting with cutting-edge technologies for improvement.
Corporate Office Lighting
Lighting has a direct relation to the mood and behavior of the employees. The office or the workspaces should opt for balanced lighting which promotes positivity and calmness in the space and creates a work environment.
Productivity with Office Lighting
The type of light that employees are exposed to influences not only mood, circadian rhythms, and physical health but also productivity and creativity. This is true whether the light source at a workplace is natural, artificial, bright and blue, or dim and yellow.
According to Star Davis, who is in charge of WeWork’s worldwide team of committed lighting specialists, “There are a lot of interesting studies around the nature of your environment and how it affects your brain’s ability to perceive and function in different ways.” Davis added, “Having lights around allows people to be more creative and have more creative ideas.” When it comes to creativity, being well-rested, awake, and enthusiastic are key factors, and the correct lighting can help you achieve these states.
However, dim illumination might strain your eyes and leave you feeling sleepy and exhausted. On the contrary, lighting that is too bright might harm your eyes, interfere with your ability to sleep, and cause migraines. The extra mental effort required to fill in the spaces might wear you out and limit your capacity for creativity and productivity, according to Davis.
Natural Light in Offices
The benefits of proper illumination in the workplace, particularly natural light, are enormous for workers. Studies even demonstrate that employees rank natural sunlight as the best office element that makes the environment more comfortable and suitable. But with blinds or shades that block out possible views of the outside and natural light in order to lessen glare or uncomfortable heat.
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The practice of daylighting, which involves strategically positioning windows, skylights, and reflective surfaces to let natural light into a building’s interior, maximizes the benefits of natural light in the workplace for energy efficiency, comfort, productivity, and morale.
Incorporating glass partition panels separates people and provides acoustic seclusion in offices, whether or not the building has been designed to maximize daylighting. This increases the number of employees who can benefit from natural light in the workplace. Using nature as an inseparable element in design will positively influence the employees. One of the positives can be a welcoming atmosphere which increases the productivity of the employees. Additionally, it encourages better sleep for employees making them energetic and positive. Overall, it has made a great experience for work satisfaction.
Corporate Lighting
The approach towards lighting also depends on the type of office and workspaces. For example, banks would require different lighting while a private office would require some different light. It also depends on how much the area and how many people are going to occupy the space. The larger office working area often needs clean and continuous light which keeps the whole space with enough light.
Apart from natural light, ambient lighting is also needed in offices. It creates a more comfortable and subtle environment for the workers to engage with and connect to have a good mood and mind. Using the color temperature in lighting is also quite effective. Additionally, task lighting is also an indeed plus point to pay attention to. Task lighting allows to particular creates an environment for individual employees to focus more on the work and increases productivity. With additional flexibility, energy use can be decreased and the environment can be improved.
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Also, professional experts for lighting should be consulted. The experts can assist in developing a lighting strategy so that the particular requirements and aesthetics of the office space are addressed.
Designing for lighting, and considering the functional space demarcation can also be fruitful. As in not all spaces would be in need of strong lighting. All functional spaces would need lighting based on that which makes it more convenient in approach as well to enhance the space and environment. Also, the lighting plays an important role in the transition of spaces.
Corporate office lighting ought to be a thoughtfully thought out and implemented component of office design. Along with supporting the company’s sustainability objectives and aesthetic choices, it should place a priority on worker comfort, productivity, and energy efficiency.
October 29, 2024
Transform Your Space: Stunning Tiles Design for Room
Making over a room is like restarting your whole life in a blink of an eye. The process involves various stages of selection, and execution and the utmost importance is of what you need and in what essence you need yourself to reflect in the space you dwell.
Some of the designer-approved ideas are worth replicating, from a kitchen with a marble checkboard pattern to a bathroom with tiles inspired by art. Let us look at the tiles design for room.
Art Inspired Tiles design for room
To begin with, inspiration and ideas are worth needing. Looking with art inspiration, the process will help in reflecting the taste, need, and aspirations of an individual towards life, eventually making space personalized and playful.
Looking at some art-inspired tiles design for room is Décor Geometric Multi Tile.
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The compelling color combination of the Decor Geometric Multi tile includes dark brown, beige, light blue, white, and dark brown, among others. It serves as a multipurpose tile because it looks good in both a living room and a bathroom, in addition to having a variety of colors. This range’s glossy finish ensures that enough light is reflected off the surface, brightening the space and making cleaning easier. Do not use very acidic surface cleaners, remember.
Another way to go for tiles design for room can be Décor Moroccan Spanish Art Multi which is the best example of an amalgamation of art and design. The striking design is created by combining the rich hues of chocolate and blue with beige and white.
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Apart from these, there are various options to look for in art-inspired tiles for a room.
Tropical Touch
The ideal tiles design for room would have a tropical theme to warm it up. The colors of the tropical touch lighten the space with bold and solid prints.
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Checkboard Patterned
The checkpoint is a classic pattern that works in any setting, giving the volume and area a chic yet vintage appearance. Consider a marble version of a solid black-and-white display, which softens the overall contrast for a subtle twist.
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White Grey
The white and grey color palette is always the go-to place for every kind of space. The white and grey tiles design for the room is nothing but the basic option to make the space look more classic and sophisticated.
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Neutral Palette
The neutral choice strikes the ideal mix between subtlety and impact. One of the best tiles design for room is using neutral-colored tiles for the room.
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Art Deco Inspired
It’s difficult not to fall in love with the space because of the minty green wall tiles, freestanding sinks, matte finishes, terrazzo vanity, and hairpin frame art deco-inspired tiles. The ideal groundwork was laid by the fan-shaped floor tiles modeled after Art Deco.
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Wood Inspired
From ancient times till now, wood is the go-to material in every aspect. The wood gives a chic yet vintage look to the overall space. The wood-inspired tiles are the best option for a warm and cozy environment. The tiles with herringbone pattern may add to the visual effects.
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Colourful Alfresco
Use vibrant tiles to give the room some flair. These bright blue tiles with Mediterranean flair add a special touch. The colours add to the space with positive energy making a happening and pleasant environment.
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Multi-Dimensional Tiles Design for Room
The tile pattern, which is both linear and graphic, creates a 3-D effect—we could get lost in its optical illusions for hours. This design works well in small spaces and looks best in grayscale.
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Painted Illusions
Paint your floors in the style of tiles using vibrant colors, rather than laying tiles. It’s a good substitute for a complete makeover, and the paint’s flatness offers an intriguing background that textured tiles can’t match.
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Whimsical Detailed Tiles Design for Room
The pop colors and patterns of the tiles used will add to the space with an immersive gesture.
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Contracting Colours
To play with the space constraint is a go-to option. Using various shapes with contracting colors enhances the overall space with a touch of personalization.
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Sweet Geometrics
Although busy floor tiles can be very attractive, they work best in smaller areas, such as a narrow hallway or powder room. We adore the playful vibe that these geometric tiles give the small home office, passages, and small rooms.
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Artful with Elegance
Art Deco-inspired tiles can be things from tiles design for room. This selection adds to the subtleness of its colors while the figures give it a distinctive character.
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Patterns and Patterns
Even more remarkable is the graphic, angular tile design that elevates an already chic room. At first glance, the design appears somewhat random, but upon closer inspection, you’ll find a multitude of intricate patterns within intricate patterns.
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Porcelain Tiles
The advantages of porcelain tiles are becoming more and more apparent to designers. They are more environmentally friendly than many other flooring options because of their durability. They don’t mark or scratch like hard wood and laminate flooring, and they’re simple to clean.
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These are various tiles design for room whether your taste is bit of funky, elegant or traditional, these matches the approach. With these options, get ready to lose your balance and pick your jaw up off the floor when you see these tiles, which can be found in a kitchen with a modern take on the classic checkboard pattern or a room with art-inspired tiles. You’ll want to use multiple concepts in your home because they’re that good.
October 29, 2024